Goa’s Early History
June 15th, 2009 by Caroline
Goa is an extremely diverse city with an interesting history that is reflected in many of its cultural landmarks and historic icons. Guests staying in one of the 5 star hotels Goa are interested in the thriving arts scene as well as some of its dynamical heritage which is reflected in popular landmarks and tourists attractions. While much of its history is unknown to tourists, it is part of its contemporary social atmosphere and is an intriguing part of the city. This is an ancient city that dates back to the 3rd century BCE, when it is believed it was established as part of the Mauryan Empire. The Mauryan Empire was one of the largest ruling empires in India’s history. It thrived from the early 3rd century BCE and was relatively short lived. It is believed to have declined sometime around 185 BCE when it was replaced by the Sunga Dynasty.
It is commonly believed that the first ruler of Goa was the Buddhist emperor Ashoka of Magadha. Ashoka is often considered to be one of the greatest emperor’s in India’s as well as the world’s history. He was a devotee of ahimsa, which is non-violent spiritual philosophy, and practiced love, truth and vegetarianism. He is often remembered in history to have been a philanthropic administrator. Ashoka remains a standard element in much of India’s cultural and art.
Throughout its history, rulership of Goa has changed and been dominated by various dynasties of differing strength and ethical orientation. In the early 14th century it was under the governance of Delhi Sultanate. This was a weak ruling body and by the end of the century it was forced to surrender to Harihara I of the Vijayanagara empire. Immediately after coming into power, Harihara built a fort along the coast in what is now Karnataka. He was succeeded by Bukka I the first, who is commonly recognized in history as the most distinguished of five rulers from the Sangama dynasty.
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